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BEN BOLT
The poem "Ben Bolt" was written by Thomas Dunn English in 1842; it was set to music by Nelson Kneass and first performed in 1848 in a play called The Battle of Buena Vista. Kneass's music wasn't original; he adapted a German melody to fit the words of his poem. The 1848 music was published by W.C. Peters in Baltimore, Maryland, W.C. Peters & Son in Cincinnati, Ohio, and others. Thomas Dunn English (1819-1902) was born in Philadephia and lived in Pennsylvania, New York, West Virginia, and New Jersey. He was a medical doctor as well as an attorney, plus he ran a daily newspaper, edited a literary magazine, and wrote over one thousand poems during his lifetime. Nelson Kneass (1823-1868) was a English singer, sometimes considered a wandering minstrel in America. Although "Ben Bolt" was wildly popular from the beginning, Kneass earned almost nothing from the music, and he died in relative poverty. He was buried in Chilocothe, Missouri, where he died after a short illness; his Nelson Kneass Company was performing in America and he both went bankrupt and became ill after arriving in Missouri from performances in Colorado. His wife placed a small marker on his grave, which fans chipped pieces from for souvenirs until it was no longer readable. In the 1920s - with "Ben Bolt" still a popular song - residents of Chilocothe collected money to erect a granite memorial to Kneass in the cemetery.
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Click on the above images to view a copy of sheet music of "Ben Bolt." This music is archived in the Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library of Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0185 USA.. The Historic American Sheet Music Program provides access to music published in the United States between 1850 and 1920. |
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For more information: For a complete list of songs from the "Little House"® books, go to the SONG INDEX. "Ben Bolt" is included in The Laura Ingalls Wilder Songbook, compiled and edited by Eugenia Garson, 1992, HarperCollins Publishers. Sheet music for "Ben Bolt" is included in Songs of the Prairie, compiled by Margaret Irwin, 1968. Published in De Smet, this book is now out of print. |
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Copyright © 2005 by Nancy Cleaveland - All Rights Reserved. |
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