JINGLE BELLS

'We can't sing so soon after eating,' said Pa. 'So I'll just limber up the fiddle.' Merrily he played, 'Away Down the River on the O-hi-o!" And 'Why Chime the Bells So Merrily.' And, 'Jingle bells, jingle bells, Jingle all the way!... -- By the Shores of Silver Lake, Chapter 19, "Christmas Eve"

 

The sleigh bells were ringing, the sleigh runners squeaking on the hard-packed snow, and Laura was so happy that she had to sing...  -- These Happy Golden Years, Chapter 11, "Jingle Bells"

 

Words and Music to "Jingle Bells" were written in 1857 by James Pierpont for a Thanksgiving program at his church in Boston. It was so well received that it was again sung at Christmas. Music was first published by Oliver Ditson with the original title, "The One Horse Open Sleigh." When the music was reprinted in 1859, it was given the title "Jingle Bells," by which the song is best known. Although the song wasn't a hit when first published, today it is a popular winter or Christmas songs.

James Pierpont (1822-1893) was born in Boston, the son of Unitarian pastor, John Pierpont, and his wife Mary Sheldon. In 1832, Pierpont was sent to boarding school in New Hampshire; at age 14, he ran away to sea. In the late 1840s, James married Millicent Cowee. He left his wife to open a business in San Francisco during the gold rush. His business failed when all his goods were destroyed in a fire.

In the early 1850s, James moved to Savannah, Georgia, to accept a position as organist and music director at his brother's church. He also gave music and singing lessons. Following the death of his wife, James married Eliza Jane Purse, daughter of Savannah's mayor. In 1857, Pierpont published several songs, including "The One Horse Open Sleigh."

At the outbreak of the Civil War, Pierpont volunteered for the First Georgia Cavalry, serving as company clerk. During the War, he wrote music for the Confederacy, including "Our Battle Flag," "Strike for the South," and "We Conquer or Die." Following the Civil War, he moved his family to Valdosta, Georgia. where he taught music. He later moved to Florida. James Pierpont died in Winter Haven in 1893; he was buried in Savannah.

Although "Jingle Bells" appears in two "Little House"® books and is the title of a chapter in These Happy Golden Years, Laura Ingalls Wilder didn't include the song in either the By the Shores of Silver Lake or These Happy Golden Years manuscript, nor was it mentioned in any of the four Pioneer Girl manuscripts.

THE ONE HORSE OPEN SLEIGH

 

1. Dashing through the snow

In a one-horse open sleigh

Though the fields  we go

Laughing all the way.

Bells on bob-tail ring

Making spirits bright

What fun it is to ride and sing

A sleighing song tonight.

 

[chorus] Jingle bells, jingle bells

Jingle all the way,

Oh what fun it is to ride

In a one-horse open sleigh, O

Jingle bells, jingle bells

Jingle all the way,

Oh what fun it is to ride

In a one-horse open sleigh.

 

2. A day or two ago

I thought I'd take a ride

And soon Miss Fanny Bright

Was seated by my side;

The horse was lean and lank

Misfortune seemed his lot,

We ran into a drifted bank

And there we got upsot.

 

3. A day or two ago

The story I must tell

I went out on the snow

And on my back I fell;

A gent was riding by

In a one-horse open sleigh

He laughed at me as

I sat there sprawling laid

But quickly drove away.

 

4. Now the ground is white,

Go it while you're young,

Take the girls tonight

And sing this sleighing song.

Just get a bob-tailed bay,

Two-forty as his speed,

Hitch him to an open sleigh

And crack! You'll take the lead.

JINGLE BELLS (from By the Shores of Silver Lake)

 

Jingle bells, jingle bells,

Jingle all the way!

Oh, what fun it is to ride,

In a one-horse open sleigh!

 

 

JINGLE BELLS (from These Happy Golden Years)

 

Jingle bells, jingle bells,

Jingle all the way!

Oh, what fun it is to ride,

In a one-horse open sleigh!

 

Jingle bells, jingle bells,

Jingle all the way!

 

 

 

  (MIDI player)

Use the navigation bar above to listen to "Jingle Bells." If you do not see the midi player above, click HERE to listen.

 

   
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Click on the above images to view a copy of 1857 sheet music of "The One Horse Open Sleigh."

This music is archived in the Lester S. Levy Collection of Sheet Music, part of Special Collections at the Milton S. Eisenhower Library of The Johns Hopkins University. The collection contains over 29,000 pieces of music and focuses on popular American music from 1780-1960.

   

For more information:

For a complete list of songs from the "Little House"® books, go to the SONG INDEX.

"Jingle Bells" is included in My Little House Songbook (book and tape), compiled by Erin Gathrid, 1995, published by HarperCollins. A copy of music for "Jingle Bells" was included in Songs of the Prairie, compiled by Margaret Irwin, 1968. Published in De Smet, this book is now out of print.

Copyright © 2005 by Nancy Cleaveland - All Rights Reserved.

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